判斷是否工作在docker環(huán)境

方式一：判斷根目錄下 .dockerenv 文件

docker環(huán)境下：ls -alh /.dockerenv , 非docker環(huán)境，沒(méi)有這個(gè).dockerenv文件的
注：定制化比較高的docker系統(tǒng)也可能沒(méi)有這個(gè)文件

方式二：查詢系統(tǒng)進(jìn)程的cgroup信息

docker 環(huán)境下：cat /proc/1/cgroup

root@4cb54de415d4:/# cat /proc/1/cgroup 
10:devices:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
9:perf_event:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
8:net_cls,net_prio:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
7:cpu,cpuacct:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
6:freezer:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
5:memory:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
4:cpuset:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
3:blkio:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
2:pids:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730
1:name=systemd:/docker/4cb54de415d470461a636d52a9a4f731eddbbcfdf80b4d0b46466ec1cf27f730

KVM或者物理機(jī)環(huán)境

root@n12-015-133:~# cat /proc/1/cgroup 
10:cpuset:/
9:freezer:/
8:memory:/init.scope
7:perf_event:/
6:blkio:/init.scope
5:net_cls,net_prio:/
4:cpu,cpuacct:/init.scope
3:pids:/init.scope
2:devices:/init.scope
1:name=systemd:/init.scope